The month-long closure of the Torkham border between Pakistan and Afghanistan has caused major economic losses, disrupting over $4.5 billion worth of trade and resulting in Rs. 16.5 billion in lost exports and imports. The shutdown has hit industries across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, and Sindh, slowing production and shipments. Pakistan has also lost nearly 65% of its Afghan market share to Iran, Turkiye, and Central Asian countries. Business leaders are urging the government to separate trade from political issues and adopt policies that support exporters. Reopening the border and restoring smooth trade operations is seen as essential to revive business confidence, protect jobs, and strengthen Pakistan’s regional trade position.